John Hartley



This SideTrack looks at some aspects of the life and works of

John Hartley : Biography

John Hartley, the son of John, was born in Halifax [19th October 1839], and baptised at Illingworth [1st March 1840].

He became a Yorkshire dialect writer who wrote a great deal of prose and poetry – often of a sentimental nature – dealing with the poverty of the district.

He was educated at

before starting work as a pattern maker at Akroyd's Boothtown mill. He stayed with the firm for 20 years.

He studied design in evening classes at the Halifax School of Art. He painted in oils and watercolours, and he also illuminated manuscripts.

In 1857, he was inspired to write when he heard a poem which was read to celebrate the opening of People's Park.

On 23rd May 1859, he married (1) Martha Farrar.

Children:

  1. William Francis Riley [b 1860]
  2. Robert [b 1867]
  3. Edith [b 1870] who married Hardy Sutcliffe
  4. John C. [b 1875 in Philadelphia USA]

The family lived at Range Bank, Halifax.

He was a member of the Beacon Club, and found fame when he recited his own dialect poem entitled Bite bigger at one of the club's meetings. The poem was published by Alfred Wilson whose son, Charles was also a member of the club. The leaflet was an immediate success, selling a large number of copies.

In 1861, he co-founded the Haley Hill Literary and Scientific Society.

Hartley went on to become the writer and editor of Wilson's Original Illuminated Clock Almanack.

In 1866, the family bought and moved to 2 Salisbury Place in Akroydon.

Martha died – possibly in childbirth.

In 1872, Hartley sold his house to the Halifax Industrial Society, and sailed to Québec – where he proposed to give readings – and then on to Montréal. The audiences were not the numbers he had expected. He worked as a canvasser for the Illustrated Canadian News.

In [Q1] 1877, he married (2) Sophia Ann Wilson in Bradford.


Sophia Ann was born in Halifax [26th February 1850], the daughter of Alfred Wilson.

She was known as Mally

 

Children:

  1. Annie Sophia [b 1877 in London] who married [Q3 1904]  Quintin Harold Moore [1877-1???] in Birkenhead
  2. Percy [b 1878 in London]

The family moved to the USA, staying in Buffalo, New York, Washington, and Philadelphia, where Sophia gave birth to son.


Question: The dates at this point are confused. Can anyone sort them out the sequence of events for me?

 

The family returned to England in 1875 and lived at Chelsea in London, Leeds, and various addresses.

In 1880, he became ill and announced the end of his public performances. He continued to contribute and edit the Clock Almanack throughout his travels. He wrote a considerable amount under the pseudonym Samuel Grimes.

John was a publican at The Druids' Arms, Westgate, Bradford [1881].

The family returned to Philadelphia in 1882. He became a freelance designer of carpets and textiles, and went into partnership with Patrick McCafferty. In 1894, his US bankers collapsed and Hartley sold up and returned to England. Two of his sons remained in America. The family lived in Leeds, and London, but John only returned to Halifax to attend the funeral of one of his old friends in April 1907.

In 1902, he collapsed as he gave a reading at a London restaurant, and retired again from public performances for several years.

In April 1907, he was elected Honorary Life Fellow of the Yorkshire Literary Society.

In 1909, he moved to Liscard on the Wirral.

Sophia died in Liscard from a virulent form of cancer [22nd January 1915].

He married (3) Annie John died of complications following pneumonia at his home in Liscard [18th December 1915, aged 76] – 2 months after the 50th edition of the Clock Almanack had been published.

He was buried in Wallasey cemetery.

In 1900, John Stansfeld presented a bust of Hartley to Belle Vue Museum.

Annie survived him. She returned to Canada [1919], where she died of sarcoma [20th August 1920], and was buried at Rose Bay Cemetery, Victoria, British Columbia [21st August 1920].

Some of John Hartley's work

He published his poetry and writings in the Clock Almanack and in numerous separate publications

He wrote a considerable amount under the pseudonym Samuel Grimes


City and country

Many a slip

Pensive tales & startling stories
Rollickin' Jack
A rolling stone

Yorksher Puddin'
Yorkshire Ditties
Yorkshire Ditties : [First Series]
Yorkshire Ditties : [Second Series]
Yorkshire Ditties : [Third Series]
Yorkshire Lyrics
Yorkshire Tales


City and countryRef 10-8
Poem

Many a slipRef 10-277
Book.

Published in 1878

A romantic novel about 3 sisters and other workers in a weaving mill.

There are many hints of his own life and times working in Halifax, and of Edward Akroyd.

This was not written in dialect.

The book was dedicated to Halifax politician Sir James Stansfeld

Pensive tales & startling storiesRef 10-278
Book

Rollickin' JackRef 10-17
Poem

A rolling stoneRef 10-279
Book.

A novel set on the local moors

Yorksher Puddin'Ref 10-283
Book.

Published by William Nicholson & Sons, London & Wakefield in 1876

A collection of the most popular dialect stories from the pen of John Hartley



Frozen to Death
Pill Jim's Progress Wi' John's Bunion
Moravian Knight's Entertainment
Sperrit Rappin
Ther's a Mule i' th' Garden
A Neet at "Widup's Rest"
Tinklin' Tom
Th' New Schooil Booard
Tha Caps me Nah!
Nay Fer Sewer!
Th' Battle o' Tawkin
"Owd Tommy"
It Mud ha' been War
Ha a Dead Donkey Towt a Lesson
One, Two, Three
Sammy Bewitched
Hard to Pleeas
Ratcatchin'
Owd Moorcock
Peace Makkin
Awr Emma – A False Alarm



Niver Judge by Appearances
Mi First Testimonial
Five Paand Nooat
Silly Billy
Put up wi' it
A Queer Dream
The Mystery of Burt's Babby
Mak th' best on't
Mrs Spaiktruth's Pairty
Why Tommy isn't a Deacon
One Amang th' Rest
What's yor Hurry?
Ha Owd Stooansnatch's Dowter gate Wed
Th' New Railrooad
Mose Hart's Twelvth Mess
Th' Hoil-i'th'-Hill Statty
Owd Dawdles
Property Huntin'
Abraham's Sparrib
A Run ovver th' Year

Yorkshire DittiesRef 10-1
There are 3 volumes of verse and prose in this series

Yorkshire Ditties : [First Series]Ref 10-281
Book.

Published by William Nicholson & Sons, London & Wakefield in 1868

Subtitled:

To which is added the cream of wit and humour from his popular writings

The book contains:



Bite Bigger – Poem
To th' Swallow – Poem
Plenty o' Brass – Poem
Th' Little Stranger – Poem
Babby Burds – Poem
Wayvin Mewsic – Poem
That's a Fact – Poem
Stop at Hooam – Poem
The Short Timer – Poem
Th' First o'th' Soart – Poem
Lines, on Finding a Butterfly in a Weaving Shed – Poem
Uncle Ben – Poem
The New Year's Resolve – Poem
The Old Bachelor's Story – Poem
Aght o' Wark – Poem
Another Babby – Poem
The Little Black Hand – Poem
Lily's Gooan – Poem
My Native Twang – Poem
Shoo's thi' Sister – Poem
Persevere – Poem
To a Roadside Flower – Poem



The New Year – Prose
Valentine Day – Prose
March Winds – Prose
April Fooils – Prose
Policeman's Scrape – Prose
Information – Prose
Watterin' Places – Prose
Flaar Shows – Prose
October Ale – Prose
Force of Example – Prose
Gunpaader Plot – Prose
Th' Last Month – Prose
Meditated Strike – Prose
New Year's Parties – Prose
Smiles, Tears, Getting on – Prose
Mysterious Disappearance – Prose
Sam it up – Prose
Fooils – Prose
Cleanin' Daan Month – Prose
Hay-making – Prose
Hollingworth Lake – Prose
Plagues – Prose
End o'th' Year – Prose
Scientific – Prose
Valentine Dream – Prose

Yorkshire Ditties : [Second Series]Ref 10-285
Book.

Published by William Nicholson & Sons, London & Wakefield in 1868

Subtitled:

To which is added the cream of wit and humour from his popular writings


DEDICATION.
To RICHARD CHERRY, C. E.,
as a small token of the respect in which he is held by The Author

The book contains:



Th' Better Part – Poem
Done Ageean – Poem
Latter Wit – Poem
My Gronfayther's Days – Poem
Heart Brocken – Poem
To a Daisy (Found blooming March 7th) - Poem
A Bad Sooart – Poem
All we Had – Poem
Give it 'em Hot – Poem
Th' Honest Hard Worker – Poem
Niver Heed – Poem
Sing On – Poem
What aw Want – Poem
What it is to be Mother – Poem
What is it [maks a crusty wife] – Poem
Come thi Ways! – Poem
Advice to Jenny – Poem
Ther's mich Expected – Poem
A Strange Stooary – Poem
Take Heart – Poem
Did yo Iver – Poem
An Old Man's Christmas Morning – Poem
Billy Bumble's Bargain – Poem



Moral – Poem
Rejected – Poem
Duffin Johnnie (A Rifleman's Adventure) - Poem
Lost Love – Poem
Th' Traitle Sop – Poem
To Let – Poem
Fault Finders – Prose
Disappointment – Prose
Work Away – Poem
New Machinery &c – Prose
September Month – Prose
A Hawporth – Poem
Buttermilk &c – Prose
It's a comfort – Prose
Progress – Prose
Try Again – Poem
Jealousy – Prose
Winter – Prose
Persevere – Poem
Booith-Taan Election – Prose
Election – Prose
None think Alike – Prose
Seaside – Prose

Yorkshire Ditties : [Third Series]Ref 10-3
Book subtitled
Amusing sketches of Yorkshire Life in the Yorkshire Dialect

Published by William Nicholson & Sons, London & Wakefield in 1868

The book contains:



Grimes' New Hat
Sammywell Sweeps th' Chimley
Hepsabah's Hat
Old Dave to th' New Parson
Sammywell's Eggsperiment
What came of a Clock Almanac
Sammywell's Reformation
Sheffield Smook
Awr Lad
Grimes' Galloway
True Blue; A Romance of Factory Life
"If aw wor a Woman"



Sammywell's Soft Snap
A Bashful Bradfordian
Th' Owd, Owd Story
Jim Nation's Fish-shop
Bob Brierley's Bull Pup
Troubles and Trials
Earnin' a Honest Penny
Th' Next Mornin'
Christmas Oysters
Chairley's Coortin
What a Gallus Button did

Yorkshire LyricsRef 10-282
A collection of

Poems written in the Dialect as Spoken in the West Riding of Yorkshire. To which are added a Selection of Fugitive Verses not in the Dialect

Published by William Nicholson & Sons, London & Wakefield in 1898

Yorkshire TalesRef 10-284
Book.

Published in 1900

In 3 volumes



© Malcolm Bull 2024
Revised 17:04 / 19th September 2024 / 19720

Page Ref: ZZ_25

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